The new channel meanders through the marsh, increasing the length of the Wood River by over one half mile. From near its headwaters to the border of Crater Lake National Park, the creek has cut a deep canyon through the forest that is a well known feature within the park. The site is located 33-mile (53 km) north of Klamath Falls on Sun Pass Road, a mile off Highway 62 (also known as Crater Lake Highway). Water from the river is diverted into a system of canals to irrigate grazing land in the surrounding valley. The river provides habitat for many species of wildlife including an adfluvial (migratory) and resident populations of native Great Basin redband trout.

The watershed is now considered a Partnership Wild and Scenic Rivers System under the federal Wild and Scenic Rivers Act. Water activities like fishing, canoeing, and kayaking are available. [1][7], In September 1992, U.S. Congress appropriated funds for the Bureau of Land Management to purchase 3,200 acres (13 km2) of natural wetland along the north end of Agency Lake at the mouth of the Wood River. The drainage around its headwaters is forest county dominated by ponderosa pine and lodgepole pine with some quaking aspen in meadow lands.

[7], The waterway provides habitat for river wildlife including beaver, river otter, and muskrats. © 2020 Wood-Pawcatuck Watershed Association, Watch: Wild and Scenic - "My Kind of River". The WPWA monitors the use of non-electric-powered boats entering the river, a potential source of pollution for the river, it's eco-system and surrounding land. To the north of the post, the army planted 3,000 acres (12 km2) of grass to supply fodder for it horses and mules. [9], At the mouth of the Wood River, the Bureau of Land Management maintains the 3,200-acre (13 km2) Wood River Wetland area. The Wood-Pawcatuck Watershed encompasses a 300 square mile area of land in southwestern RI and southeastern CT. Overall, this project has improved water quality and created better habitat for fish, birds, and wildlife. Welcome! During hunting season, the Wood River Wetland opens two hours before sunrise and closes a half-hour after sunset. From high quality ecosystems to cold water fisheries and unparalleled scenery, the Wood River is truly a Wild and Scenic river. The river also supports non-aquatic animals. A short trail connects the main campground to the Wood River's headwaters spring.

Although Rhode Island may be the smallest state and the second most densely populated state in the union, a total of 110 river miles within this watershed were found to be eligible for this prestigious recognition and protection! The Wood River meanders through pine forest and agricultural land for 18 miles (29 km) before flowing into Agency Lake. Membership is open to anyone who is interested in the protection of the Wood-Pawcatuck Watershed’s valuable natural resources. Annie Creek drains steep alpine forest country. Common animals in the Wood River area include raccoons, gray squirrels, martens, mink, red fox, gray fox, mule deer, bobcats, and black bear.

Soldiers constructed a sawmill on Fort Creek, and use the lumber it produced to build officers quarters, troop barracks, a guardhouse and arsenal, a small hospital, a bakery, stables, and other structures. [1], In addition to the fish habitat, the Wood River valley supports a diverse population of nesting ducks, shorebirds, and migratory songbirds. The Wood-Pawcatuck Watershed’s 300 square mile area includes seven major rivers as well as countless lakes, wetlands, and smaller streams.

The lower Wood River flows through pasture land and ultimately opens into a large marsh before draining into Agency Lake. These species are widely distributed throughout the river system from the headwaters to Agency Lake. Annie Creek also feeds several irrigation canals including Scott Ditch, Shattuck Ditch, Loosely-Streeter-Cardwell Ditch, and Copeland Lateral Ditch. [1][3][4], In 1863, the United States Army established Fort Klamath near the Wood River in south central Oregon. Its watershed consists of 220 square miles (570 km2) of conifer forest, rural pasture land, and marsh. Both creeks are classified as a large, fish-bearing stream under provisions of Oregon Forest Practices Act. In March 2019, after thousands of hours of community effort over a ten year period, Rhode Island and eastern Connecticut residents celebrated the Wood-Pawcatuck Watershed receiving a National Wild and Scenic River designation. From the headwaters in Sterling CT to Frying Pan Pond in … Since acquiring the Wood River property, the Bureau of Land Management has successfully restored the wetland area and adjacent Wood River channel to a more natural state. The Wild and Scenic Rivers Act was enacted as a way to protect and preserve certain rivers with outstanding natural, cultural, and recreational values for the enjoyment of present and future generations. [1], From there, the Wood runs south through the Fremont-Winema National Forests and private pasture land before Fort Creek joins the flow. Finally, Crooked Creek joins the Wood approximately one mile before it empties into Agency Lake, which is connected to Upper Klamath Lake.

The entrance to the Wood River Wetland is just off Modoc Point Road, 26-mile (42 km) north of Klamath Falls.[7]. Bull trout are native to upper Sun Creek inside Crater Lake National Park. Less than 1% of the 3.6 million miles of streams in the U.S can claim this designation! Much of the original marsh is now pasture land. [2], The Wood River watershed drains 220 square miles (570 km2) forest land in the Cascade Mountains southeast of Crater Lake and the Wood River Valley. Although Rhode Island may be the smallest state and the second most densely populated state in the union, a total of 110 river miles within this watershed were found to be eligible for this prestigious recognition and protection! [3], The Fremont-Winema National Forest maintains a day use site along the Wood River. These include wood ducks, mallards, cinnamon teal, Canada geese, mergansers, American coots, common snipes, mourning doves, killdeer, great egrets, meadowlarks, and yellow warblers. The land purchase was completed in 1994. Brown, Jame E. (Oregon State Forester) and Roy Woo (Klamath-Lake District Forester), "Jackson F. Kimball State Recreation Site", "Section I, Background and Planning Process", "Wood River Wetland Monitoring Report 2003-2005", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wood_River_(Oregon)&oldid=956027470, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 11 May 2020, at 03:51. It flows 18 miles (29 km) through the Fremont-Winema National Forests, Bureau of Land Management land, and private property in southern Oregon. Annie Creek drains steep alpine forest country. [1], The Wood River's largest tributary is Annie Creek which originates inside the boundary of Crater Lake National Park, and is fed by the park's snowpack as well as groundwater from natural springs. The area also supports nesting populations of bald eagles, ospreys, and northern harriers. The river is used by visitors to the area and local residents. After leaving the park, Annie Creek flows into flat meadow lands on the western border of Sun Pass State Forest. Outstandingly Remarkable Values. Domestic beef cattle are common in the Wood River Valley. Facilities include a paved parking area, restrooms, picnic areas, nature trails, a canoe launch, and interpretive signs; however, there is no drinking water at the site. The Wood River flows through Klamath County, Oregon with headwaters emanating from a large natural spring located in Jackson F. Kimball State Recreation Site. The Wood River is a short river in the southern region of the U.S. state of Oregon, and part of the Klamath Basin drainage. The park is located just off Oregon Route 232, approximately 20 miles (32 km) southeast of Crater Lake National Park, and 40 miles (64 km) northwest of Klamath Falls, Oregon. The watershed area is approximately 300-square miles, encompassing many high-quality tributaries within seven major drainage areas, including the Queen-Usquepaugh, Beaver, Wood, Chipuxet, Shunock, Green Fall-Ashway and Pawcatuck Rivers.

This wetland area was converted to pasture land in the 1950s and 1960s. The Forest Service site provides access to hiking trails and shoreline fishing. Excess flow from these canals is returned to Annie Creek and the Wood River. After lea… [1] Great Basin redband trout and coastal rainbow trout are species, both rainbow trout subspecies, native to the Klamath basin. The Wood River Species Management Unit (SMU) for redband trout is considered secure by the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife. The Wood-Pawcatuck Watershed Association (WPWA) is the main reason why the Wood River has remained so pure over the years. None of the original buildings remain today. Below Fort Creek, the river flows through private pasture land and then opens into a wide marsh.

The Council’s mission is to help preserve, protect and enhance the special environmental, cultural, and recreational values of the Wood-Pawcatuck Watershed and its Wild and Scenic Rivers and tributaries in Rhode Island and Connecticut for the benefit and enjoyment of present and future generations. The drainage around its headwaters is forest county dominated by ponderosa pine and lodgepole pine with some quaking aspenin meadow lands.
Motorized vehicles are not allowed beyond the parking area. 57 miles of rivers, mostly flat-water paddling on the rivers; numerous streams in pristine forest for fishing native brook trout and stocked brown and rainbow trout; and five state management areas for hiking, biking, hunting, birding and natures studies.


Ecology – The upper Wood River is an exceptional river ecosystem which supports the highest biodiversity of any river in New England.

It then crosses private pastureland and is joined by Sun Creek before joining the Wood River, about a mile south of Kimball State Recreation Site. The fort was abandoned in 1889.

Wood River Watershed Advisory Group (WAG) Next Scheduled Meeting Date.

A Stewardship Council was established in early 2019 with representatives from the twelve towns in the watershed, along with state agencies and other non-profit conservation organizations.


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