She is also the central figure in plays by Aeschylus, Alfieri, Voltaire, Hofmannsthal, and Eugene O'Neill. These are Orestes, son of Agamemnon, now twenty years of age; his faithful friend Pylades, son of King Strophius of Phocis, from whose court the three are now coming; and a Pedagogue, an old man who had been the tutor of the infant Orestes and who had secretly carried him away to Phocis soon after the murder of Agamemnon. Numerous educational institutions recommend us, including Oxford University and Michigan State University and University of Missouri. Electra at the Tomb of Agamemnon, Frederic Leighton c. 1869 Electra is one of the most popular mythological characters in tragedies. Many suspect that the son may have completed Iphigenia in Aulis after his father’s death in 406 BCE. He won 20 victories in play competitions; 18 of them were at the Dionysia. Sophocles was bor… Greek Tragedies 2: Aeschylus: The Libation Bearers; Sophocles: Electra; Euripides: Iphigenia among the Taurians, Electra, The Trojan Women (Volume 2) (Complete Greek Tragedies) Author Griffith, Mark & Most, Glenn W. & Grene, David & Lattimore, Richmond Very little is known of Euripides’ early life. Some Rights Reserved (2009-2020) under Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike license unless otherwise noted. The Electra of Euripides is wild and volatile, a confusion of extremes, not to mention a spouse of a poor and pathetic peasant.
He wrote at least 120 plays but, unfortunately, only seven have survived. It is based on the story of Electra and her brother Orestes , and the vengeance they take on their mother Clytemnestra and step-father Aegisthus for the murder of their father Agamemnon in the aftermath of the Trojan War. The three ar… Although he preferred a life of seclusion, alone with his books, he was married and had three sons, one of whom became a minor playwright. We have also been recommended for educational use by the following publications: Ancient History Encyclopedia Foundation is a non-profit organization registered in Canada. It is unclear whether it was first produced before or after Sophocles' version of the Electra story. The Ancient History Encyclopedia logo is a registered EU trademark. Sophocles’ Electra rejects femininity, and thus the fabric of social order, but only in words, not in deeds: “Call me what you will – vile, brutal, shameless” [606]. Sophocles (c. 496 BCE - c. 406 BCE) is considered one of the most successful tragedians of his time. He was born in the 480s BCE on the island of Salamis near Athens to a family of hereditary priests. Ancient History Encyclopedia Limited is a non-profit company registered in the United Kingdom. Unlike Sophocles, Euripides played little or no part in …

Writing almost until the day he died, his final play Oedipus at Colonuswas presented by his son Iophon in 401 BCE. She is the main character in two Greek tragedies, Electra by Sophocles and Electra by Euripides. Greek Tragedies 2: Aeschylus: The Libation Bearers; Sophocles: Electra; Euripides: Iphigenia among the Taurians, Electra, The Trojan Women (Volume 2) (Complete Greek Tragedies), Griffith, Mark & Most, Glenn W. & Grene, David & Lattimore, Richmond. Before the palace of Agamemnon at Mycenae, three strangers arrive from a distant land. Euripides' Electra (Ancient Greek: Ἠλέκτρα, Ēlektra) is a play probably written in the mid 410s BC, likely before 413 BC. By purchasing books through this website, you support our non-profit organization.
Ancient History Encyclopedia receives a small commission for each book sold through our affiliate partners. “Electra” (Gr: “Elektra”) is a tragedy by the ancient Greek playwright Sophocles, probably dating from quite late in his career, around 410 BCE or later. The story of Orestes' revenge was a popular subject in Greek tragedies. Of his surviving plays, the most famous is Oedipus the King, part of a thematic trilogy along with Antigone and Oedipus at Colonus.


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