[22], Whilst Gonzalo Sánchez de Lozada was re-elected as President of Bolivia, Evo Morales came in second place with just 1.5% less votes than Sánchez de Lozada.

The election of Morales was a vote against the Morales also dramatically increased social spending. cta_1_check_326182 = true; A recent poll shows that Luis Arce, the economy minister under Mr. Morales and the presidential candidate of the Movement Toward Socialism, or MAS, … jQuery("#inline_cta_btn_326182 a input").css("background",inline_cta_bg_color_326182); A year of transition because we have left …a national political party—the leftist Movement Toward Socialism (Spanish: Movimiento al Socialismo; MAS)—at the same time serving as titular leader of the federation representing coca growers. Miscellaneous Their explanations tend to focus on specific economic or political factors, such as booming raw material prices or the MAS’ ability to control and co-opt the country’s social movements. (AP Photo / Juan Karita), When Morales arrived in office, he pledged to fundamentally alter the nature of Bolivia’s economy. [53], The founding member organizations of MAS-IPSP are CSUTCB, CSCB, and the Bartolina Sisa federation.

in Cochabamba, where a popular uprising in the city prevented the art_inline_ad_326182 = false;

var is_user_logged_in = getCookie('SESSname'); if( is_user_logged_in != null ){ [23] Prominent MAS-IPSP leaders recruited for the 2002 election campaign included Gustavo Torrico, Manuel Morales Dávila and Jorge Alvaro. August 2014 workers and qualify for government assistance. var magazine_button_text_326182 = '';

March from TIPNIS arrives in La Paz.

[25], Ahead of the 2002 national elections, MAS-IPSP sought to expand its influence outside its peasant base. The Latin American Public Opinion Project found that Bolivians participated in protests at more than double the rate of US citizens in 2017.

Evo Morales stood as presidential candidate and Antonio Peredo as vice-presidential candidate.

Links International Journal of Socialist Renewal, balance sheet of Bolivia’s “process of change,”, Bolivia’s ‘process of change’ needs a change in course – Pablo Solón, After vice-minister beaten to death by miners, Bolivia reflects, A tactical defeat in Bolivia: Evo's re-election referendum defeat and the future of the process of change, Bolivia: Voters reaffirm ‘process of change’ but warn governing MAS, Der sieg von Evo Morales zeigt, wie sehr sich Bolivien verändert hat, Bolivia: Evo Morales re-elected, important challenges lie ahead, Evo Morales’ victory demonstrates how much Bolivia has changed, How Bolivia is leading the global fight against climate disaster, World People’s Conference on Climate Change and the Rights of Mother Earth, L’esempio della Bolivia di fare le leggi con il popolo, Governing with the people: some examples from Bolivia, Evo Morales: ‘Our liberation is for the whole of humanity’, Bolivia: Workers to take over closed or abandoned firms; The working class and the political process. as García Linera terms it, is still in its early stages, the country’s On the contrary, it

Ihre Erklärungen neigen dazu, sich auf spezifische oder politische Faktoren zu konzentrieren, wie die gestiegenen Rohstoffpreise oder die Fähigkeit der MAS, die sozialen Bewegungen des Landes zu kontrollieren oder zu kooptieren. In the 2005 prefect elections, MAS campaigned for all nine departmental prefectures (governorships), but only won three: Chuquisaca (43%), Oruro (41.0%), and Potosí (42.7%).

list, led by President Morales and his vice-presidential running mate For much of Bolivia’s majority-indigenous population in particular, his tenure marks the first time that they’ve lived above poverty and benefited from their country’s tremendous natural resources. international repercussions.

As I strolled through the Bolivian village of Sahuiña on a bright afternoon in March, the loudest sounds I heard were bird songs. They boasted about the crisp air and the scarcity of crime. Such debates have occurred since the election of Bolivia's first Indigenous president, Evo Morales, in 2005 on the back of mass protests and conflict.

October 2018 November 2018
Albó, Xavier, Jesús Espasandín López, Pablo Iglesias Turrión, and Alvaro García Linera. He was also, notably, Bolivia’s first indigenous president.

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from Washington and its allies. [39][40], Morales has defined the 'socialism' in terms of communitarianism, stating in a 2003 interview that in the "ayllu people live in community, with values such as solidarity and reciprocity'. jQuery("#magazine_text_326182").html(magazine_text_326182); China [23] While social movements are by no means new in Bolivia, a country with a long history of revolution due to political and class struggle, this protest cycle marked a renewal of militancy and growing successful organizational planning which had not been witnessed before. [16] MAS-IPSP itself however stressed that the adaptation of the name MAS was a mere formality, the membership cards issued by the organization carried the slogan "MAS legalmente, IPSP legítimamente".

inline_cta_url_326182 = 'https://www.thenation.com/donate-website/?sourceid=1020084';

In my view, the “workers’ government” concept is certainly relevant but must be used with caution.

[23] Out of the elected MAS-IPSP legislators, ten identified themselves as indigenous or peasants, twelve as leftwing intellectuals or labour leaders. IPSP surged as a movement of the peasantry, amongst colonizers and coca growers.

In Movement Toward Socialism (MAS) has produced corresponding hostility September 2017 Cuba Today It’s now clear that a redistributionist agenda has not been ruinous to Bolivia’s economy.

if( inline_cta_font_color_326182 !='' ){ his government could collaborate with them. nationalisation of these industries.

But they also obtained significant support in the 'Media Luna' departments (Santa Cruz 41%, Beni 44%, Pando 53% and Tarija 50%), indicating the consolidation of MAS-IPSP as a national political force. Cuban History

Given the nightmarish economic collapse of nearby Venezuela—the right’s poster child for the evils of socialism—the idea that such a system can be the path to affluence and stability in Bolivia is remarkable.

[33], The 2006 elections to the Constituent Assembly further consolidated the position of MAS-IPSP as the dominant force in Bolivian politics. var magazine_button_url_326182 = ''; US Ascent

July 2013

renegotiated with the likes of Repsol and Exxon. November 2013 challenge capitalism exist because of his role in previous mass

8/3/2016 0 Comments Posted August 11, 2016 Bolivia, a landlocked country in the mountains, historically has been the poorest country in South America. Morales went in with a mandate to shatter the neoliberal policies of austerity and privatization that had shaped Bolivian society for the past two decades.

} El poder del movimiento político: estrategia, tramas organizativas e identidad del MAS en Cochabamba (1999-2005), EXPERIENCIA POLITICA INSTRUMENTO POLITICO POR LA SOBERANIA DE LOS PUEBLOS - IPSP, Democracy and New Social Forces in Bolivia, Las elecciones bolivianas de 2002: los límites del reformismo institucional (The Bolivian Elections of 2002: The Limits of Institutional Reformism), From Exclusion to Inclusion: Bolivia's 2002 Elections, "REV. The people December 2014. July 30, 2014 -- Bolivia Rising, an earlier version of this article was first published on the new teleSUR English website; it is posted at Links International Journal of Socialist Renewal with the author's permission -- When Evo Morales was elected president of Bolivia in 2005, he promised to “govern by obeying the people”.
October 2017

Caracas, where he announced that Bolivia was now joining a struggle anti-highway march. For the first time since "symbolic nationalisation" was what he promised in Madrid. [10] In 1998 the supporters of Evo Morales founded the IPSP. [6], The creation of a political instrument received the backing of the sixth CSUTCB congress in 1994, and in March 1995 CSUTCB convened a congress titled 'Land, Territory and Political Instrument' in Santa Cruz de la Sierra. [38], The election was also marked by candidatures of MAS-IPSP dissidents. returned. Um jedoch zu verstehen, warum Morales bald der am längsten an der Macht stehende Präsident in einem Land ist, das für seine Staatsstreiche und Rebellionen berühmt ist, ist es notwendig, die tiefgreifenden Veränderungen unter seiner Präsidentschaft zur Kenntnis zu nehmen.




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