Nearly a month would go by, however, before the actual signing of the document took place. The last person to sign was Matthew Thornton of New Hampshire, who joined the Continental Congress in November, 1776, and signed in the lower right corner of the document. Two additional copies of the Declaration of Independence have been found in the last 25 years. Although John Hancock, the president of the Continental Congress, signed the document on July 4, 1776, most of the delegates probably added their signatures on Aug. 2, 1776. That’s because the future third President was in France serving as U.S. minister. But if you see something that doesn't look right, click here to contact us! Read on to test your knowledge of the U.S. Constitution. (Two others, John Dickinson and Robert R. Livingston, never signed at all.)

Jeff Bogle is an Iris Award-winning photographer, avid traveler, and English football fanatic who regularly covers travel, culture, cars, health, business, the environment, and more for Reader's Digest. The Declaration of Independence was signed by 56 people. Believe it or not, there are many people that do not know this answer. MA. More than one copy of the Declaration of Independence exists. Age at Death. The first version sent out to the states did not include all 56 signatures, but on Jan. 18, 1777, Congress mandated that another version that included the signatures be distributed to the 13 states. 6. In 1989, a Philadelphia man found an original Dunlap Broadside hidden in the back of a picture frame he bought at a flea market for $4. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. There was a 44-year age difference between the youngest and oldest signers. However, some delegates must have signed later than July 4 because they joined Congress after the July 4 adoption of the document. Some had voted against it, while others were away when the document was being signed. © 2020 A&E Television Networks, LLC. 4. These rare documents, known as “Dunlap broadsides,” predate the engrossed version signed by the delegates. Most are held in museum and library collections, but three are privately owned. Twice a week we compile our most fascinating features and deliver them straight to you. There is something written on the back of the Declaration of Independence. Strangely, despite a total of 70 attendees, only 55 delegates attended the majority of Constitutional Convention meetings and there was never more than 46 present at any one time. The youngest was Edward Rutledge, a lawyer from South Carolina who was only 26 at the time. We recommend our users to update the browser. FACT CHECK: We strive for accuracy and fairness. Universal History Archive/UIG/Shutterstock, We are no longer supporting IE (Internet Explorer). The Declaration of Independence was signed on July 4, 1776, which is why this day is known as Independence Day.

Seventy men, many of whom had fought in the American Revolution and about three-fourths of whom had served in Congress, chosen by their states attended the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia.
One signer of the Declaration of Independence later recanted. READ MORE: 8 Founding Fathers and How They Helped Shape the Nation. 9. He sure did! On December 23, 1941, just over two weeks after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, the signed Declaration, together with the Constitution, was removed from public display and prepared for evacuation out of Washington, D.C. Date of Death. While the majority of the members of the Second Continental Congress were native-born Americans, eight of the men voting for independence from Britain were born in the United Kingdom. 1. 8 Founding Fathers and How They Helped Shape the Nation, Full episodes of the three-part miniseries event. M ore than two centuries after July 4, 1776, the men who signed the Declaration of Independence — especially John Hancock — are famous. Occupation. Founding Fathers had trouble sorting out their F’s from their S’s. The signed parchment copy now resides at the National Archives in the Rotunda for the Charters of Freedom, alongside the Constitution and the Bill of Rights. A raucous crowd cheered the inspiring words, and later that day tore down a nearby statue of George III. Per ConstituionFacts.com, “Of the spelling errors in the Constitution, ‘Pensylvania’ above the signers’ names is probably the most glaring.” If you look at the Constitution you might also think the Founding Fathers had trouble sorting out their F’s from their S’s. The signing of the Declaration of Independence was a symbolic gesture, as it had already become official by congressional vote. Date of Birth.

In fact, he was the only delegate from New York to put his name on the U.S. Constitution. The Declaration of Independence wasn’t signed on July 4, 1776. In the movie National Treasure, Nicholas Cage’s character claims that the back of the Declaration contains a treasure map with encrypted instructions from the founding fathers, written in invisible ink. Richard Stockton, a lawyer from Princeton, New Jersey, became the only signer of the Declaration of Independence to recant his support of the revolution. The delegates then spent the next two days debating and revising the language of a statement drafted by Thomas Jefferson.

It (along with other papers) was purchased by the government in 1837 at a price of $30,000 (that would be $695,000 today).” Madison’s convention journal was finally published in 1840. Rhode Island opted to not send any delegates. This was completed at the shop of Philadelphia printer John Dunlap. Only six men signed both the Declaration of Independence in 1776 and the Constitution 11 years later: George Clymer, Benjamin Franklin, Robert Morris, George Read, … The Declaration of Independence was signed by 56 people. A 26th known Dunlap broadside emerged at the British National Archives in 2009, hidden for centuries in a box of papers captured from American colonists during the Revolutionary War. Historians disagree about whether most of the delegates signed on July 4 or August 2. 8. Eight of the 56 signers of the Declaration of Independence were born in the U.K. The youngest signer was Edward Rutledge, at 26 years old, and the oldest was Benjamin Franklin, at 70 years old.

The Declaration of Independence spent World War II in Fort Knox. Nine surprising facts about the iconic founding document adopted on July 4, 1776. It was so iconic that his name became synonymous with the word "signature." ...The United States Declaration of Independence bears the date July 4, 1776. The convention culminated with the signing of the document on September 17, 1787. Jefferson, however, wasn’t the only famous name absent from the 1787 Constitutional Convention as, John Adams, our future second President was in Great Britain serving as the U.S. minister.

On July 5, Dunlap’s copies were dispatched across the 13 colonies to newspapers, local officials and the commanders of the Continental troops. Festival of Sacrifice: The Past and Present of the Islamic Holiday of Eid al-Adha. WATCH: Full episodes of the three-part miniseries event Washington. Number of Children. The average age was 42. One of three Dunlap broadsides at the National Archives, the copy remains there to this day. He is the proud dad of teen daughters. Eventually, 56 delegates to the Continental Congress signed the proclamation, but on the day it was first signed… Although John Hancock, the president of the Continental Congress, signed the document on July 4, 1776, most of the delegates probably added their signatures on Aug. 2, 1776. On July 4, Congress officially adopted the Declaration of Independence, and as a result the date is celebrated as Independence Day. This is why hate speech is protected under the U.S. Constitution. Curiously, one of the most famous founding fathers’ signature is missing from the Constitution. why hate speech is protected under the U.S. Constitution. The 56 delegates to the Second Continental Congress represented the 13 former colonies which had declared themselves the "United States of America," and they endorsed the Declaration of Independence which the Congress had approved on July 4, 1776. The Constitution established the office of The President of the United States but of the 39 signers, only two were or would eventually serve as president. John Hancock's signature was not only the first but also the largest. The statue was subsequently melted down and shaped into more than 42,000 musket balls for the fledgling American army. 2.
Read on to find out who signed it. ), The Secret Science of Solving Crossword Puzzles, Racist Phrases to Remove From Your Mental Lexicon. The majority of the delegates — all of them men — who signed the Declaration had been born in one of the 13 colonies, though a few were native to Great Britain or Ireland.

First, New York’s delegates didn’t officially give their support until July 9 because their home assembly hadn’t yet authorized them to vote in favor of independence. There is, however, a simpler message, written upside-down across the bottom of the signed document: “Original Declaration of Independence dated 4th July 1776.” No one knows who exactly wrote this or when, but during the Revolutionary War years the parchment was frequently rolled up for transport. You might think that Virginia or New York had the most delegates sign the Constitution but 20 percent of the signers (eight of the 39) were from the state of Pennsylvania! Number of Marriages. On November 30, 1776, the hapless delegate was captured by the British and thrown in jail. With hundreds of British naval ships occupying New York Harbor, revolutionary spirit and military tensions were running high.


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