The definitions of many of the AP Gov vocab terms in our lists above might feel a bit abstract. Check out the complete list below! The majority and minority leaders have the job of trying to guide certain bills for their parties to get passed in either the House of Representatives or Congress depending on where he/she works. Many of these terms and concepts dig deep into the U.S. Constitution, laws and policy, and the history of U.S. politics...and there are a lot of terms to know. A legal doctrine that requires judges to follow the precedents established in prior court decisions and historical court cases. A question that is posed to a candidate for high office by a nominating official or a representative who must vote on a nominee for high office. An alliance of various individuals and/or interest groups who unite for the purpose of influencing government or public policy in favor of a common cause or agenda. the set of rules, written and unwritten, that govern interactions between the 535 members of Congress, An agreement by two or more lawmakers to support each other's bills, A nongermane amendment is an amendment that would add new and different subject matter to, or may be irrelevant to, the bill or other measure it seeks to amend.

Congressional terms are numbered consecutively and elections are held every two years.

Learn more about AP Us Gov FRQs--and how to answer them!--in this article. AP Gov terms that you need to know fall into five topic categories: Foundations of American democracy, interactions among branches of government, civil liberties and civil rights, American political ideologies and beliefs, and political participation. Associated with journalism, a watchdog is a journalist or publication that informs the public about events and happenings in government institutions and politics, particularly goings-on that may provoke a change in public opinion. Senators have power to place HOLD - Indication of disapproval for a bill, strong hesitation will likely lead to a filibuster, a hold allows Senators to be informed of any change in status or action on a bill or confirmation, holds can usually be very powerful/influencial, if there are 60 votes: Holds won't stick. The act of setting boundaries for electoral districts so as to favor political interests within legislative bodies or hurt the political interests of an opposing group. Then experiment with different ways of employing flashcards to help you memorize the AP Gov vocab words. Legislators and members of regulatory agencies are most often subject to lobbying, and lobbyists may be anyone from a legislator’s constituents, to nonprofits, to corporations. Drawing the boundaries of legislative districts so that they are unequal in population. A practice used by members of Congress in which two or more members of Congress agree to vote on each other’s bills.

Also called general consent. In the U.S., civil servants are non-elected and non-military public sector employees of U.S. federal government departments and agencies.
Each congressional district must be approximately the same in constituent size. A standing committee of the House of Representatives that provides special rules under which specific bills can be debated, amended, and considered by the house.

Additions to the Constitution that further protect the rights and liberties of the people from government interference. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

a committee that consists of an entire legislative body; used for a procedure in which a legislative body expedites its business by resolving itself into a committee of itself. The majority party is the party has the most members and the minority party is the party with the fewest members. Political efficacy also refers to the citizens’ feeling that they can have an influence on the political system. Authority held by Congress to review, monitor, and supervise federal agencies, programs, activities, and policy implementation. congressional committees on a few subject-matter areas with membership drawn from both houses, House and Senate. The Speaker is chosen in practice by the majority party, has both formal and informal powers, and is second in line to succeed to the presidency should that office become vacant.

Jotting down a phrase or two that conveys a real-world example of each AP Gov term will give you something concrete to recall when you’re sitting for the exam and you can’t remember what a specific term means. A specific type of independent political action committee, officially known as an "independent expenditure-only political action committee." Called a conference by the republicans. Build a city of skyscrapers—one synonym at a time. One of the most challenging aspects of the AP U.S. Government and Politics exam is the wide array of vocabulary terms that you need to understand in order to do well on the exam. If you want to create your own flashcards, the most effective method for boosting active recall is to write a question on one side of the card and an answer on the other side. Five basic civil liberties are protected by the First Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. This guide will help you get acquainted with 60 important AP Gov vocab terms you need to know. A gathering of local party members to choose candidates for public office or delegates to the national party convention and to decide the party platform. Vote with party. Some images used in this set are licensed under the Creative Commons through Flickr.com.Click to see the original works with their full license. Synonym Discussion of hold.

PLAY. Drawing district boundaries to give a minority group a majority. "AP Gov" is the abbreviation typically used to refer to the AP United States Government and Politics exam, which assesses exam takers’ knowledge of the political system and culture of the United States. the can contains a quart of oil hold implies the capacity of containing or the usual or permanent function of containing or keeping.

They vote with their ideology. Key parts of the Constitution that require each branch of the federal government to acquire the consent of the other two branches in order to act, Also known as "marble cake federalism." Congressional committees appointed for a specific purpose, such as the Watergate investigation. These FRQs include a concept application, a quantitative analysis, a SCOTUS comparison, and an argument essay. These basic civil liberties are freedom of religion, freedom of speech, freedom of the press, freedom of assembly, and freedom to petition the government. Memorizing as many definitions as possible will help you maximize your time on the exam and make accurate use of the various AP Gov terms in your free response answers. An organized group of people who share the same ideology and seek out political positions in order to implement an agenda, typically based on the party’s shared ideology. Spell.

Refers to television, radio, magazines, newspapers, the Internet, and other means of public communication. It also investigates agencies and makes recommendations on every aspect of government. We've written a guide for each test about the top 5 strategies you must be using to have a shot at improving your score. Many of us have been doing this since elementary school, but it’s worth mentioning as an AP Gov vocab study tactic: take each vocabulary term and use it in a sentence. When it gets rolling, it can be hard to stop. Scandal in 1992 when it was reveal that The House of Representative allowed members to overdraw their House checking accounts, but were not being penalized by the House Bank Result: 77 representatives lost their jobs. A power enacted by the U.S. president allowing that office to pass a rule or regulation as law. Test. SAT® is a registered trademark of the College Entrance Examination BoardTM. Knowing how the AP Government test works can help you decide how you should use our vocabulary lists as part of your study plan. A constitutional doctrine, sometimes also called the incorporation doctrine, that makes the Bill of Rights binding on state governments, effectively holding them to the same standards as the federal government. Passed in 1913, this amendment to the Constitution calls for the direct election of senators by the voters instead of their election by state legislatures. The AP exam focuses particularly on aspects of the U.S. Constitution, Supreme Court decisions, and other defining documents. And finally, here are the most important political participation vocabulary terms you should know before taking the AP US Gov test. The allocation of government funds for projects created to win votes or please voters and legislators. The litmus test answer may also determine whether a Supreme Court justice will vote for a nominee; the term is most often applied in the context of nominations to the judiciary. Common practices of watchdog journalism include fact-checking, interviewing public figures and challenging them with concerns, and investigating journalism. The mass media is heavily involved in distributing information about politics, and influences public perceptions of political leaders, social problems, and what Americans perceive as being "news.". Here's our step-by-step guide to finding AP practice tests you can use to prepare for your AP US Gov exam. Created in 1921 to perform routine audits of the money spent by executive departments.

A legal restriction that limits the number of terms a person may serve in a particular elected office. "Watchdogs" for African American community in Congress. In each of the four written portions of that section, it’s very likely you’ll have to use terms from our vocab list in your responses.

Involves the fact that members of Congress cannot be sued or prosecuted for anything that they say or write in connection with their legislative duties. Corporations and labor unions are legally banned from making hard money donations to individual candidates, and there are specific limitations on how much hard money an individual candidate may accept. It consists of many riders. A rule used by the Senate to end or limit debate. A standing committee of the House of Representatives that provides special rules under which specific bills can be debated, amended, and considered by the house. 1975. a filibuster was enacted simply by having 41 senators state their intent to filibuster. Ensure the individual citizen’s rights and entitlement to participate in the civil and political life of society and state without discrimination or repression. The president, vice president, and certain high-level officials of the executive branch are exempt from these restrictions. A political culture is comprised of the population’s underlying feelings, values, beliefs, and knowledge in relation to the political process.

One good way to study for any AP exam is through practice tests. A situation when there is difficulty in passing laws that satisfy the needs of the people, often due to a divided government. by dividing the terms up into key content areas that are assessed on the exam and providing straightforward definitions for each term. The College Entrance Examination BoardTM does not endorse, nor is it affiliated in any way with the owner or any content of this site. Civil rights include protection from discrimination on the basis of gender, sexual orientation, color, race, ethnicity, age, political affiliation, religion, and disability.
Theory where the Congress member's ideology affects how they vote. deal with specific sort of areas of law Ex.

The freedom of citizens to exercise customary rights without abridgement by legislation or judicial interpretation. In modern U.S. society, political efficacy has an effect on voter turnout. NO racial gerrymandering; race cannot be the sole or predominant factor in redrawing legislative boundaries; majority-minority districts. Refers to the opinions, wants, and desires of the majority of the people in regard to a political or social issue or problem. Have any questions about this article or other topics?


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