A dithyrambic chorus is a choral hymn sung by men to honor Dionysus, the god of wine and fertility.

Aristophanes wrote most of the comedy plays. A. Meineke, Geographica. To discover the answer, we must trace musical theatre history back to its beginnings in Ancient Greece. 525 BC: The first playwright for tragedy, Aeschylus, was born. 534 BC: Held in Athens, the first festival was recorded. Ancient Greek Theatre Unit Timeline created by Artur Cybulski. 484 BCE - 407 BCE: Life of Greek tragedy poet Euripides. 500 BC: Pratinus of Philius introduced satiric drama to the festival. Infamis 529 AD. 484-468 BC: Aeschylus won a prize for his tragedies. First presentation by Thespis, First comedy presented in Athens Dionysia, Agamemnon / The Libation - Bearers / Eumenides, Dithyranbous evolution by Arion of Methemna, Kleisthenes : the first tragic odes to Dionysus, Satyric drama is born. A tyrant of Sicyon named Cleisthenes presented the idea of choruses to Dionysus. The beginning of Greek Theatre  625 BC Arion at Corinth created the idea of a chorus 600-570 BC Cleisthenes, tyrant of Sicyon, transferred the idea of choruses to Dionysus, the god of wine and fertility 540-527 BC Pisistratus, tyrant of Athens founded the festival of the "City of Dionysia' Theatre History: Roman Theatre. The exact origins of tragedy (tragōida) are debated amongst scholars. Timeline Project - Turn of the Century. Sep 1, 2020. 472 BCE: Aeschylus' tragedy 'Persians' is first performed.

Alcestis is an Athenian tragedy by the ancient Greek playwright Euripides.

Ancient Greek Theatre Unit Timeline created by Artur Cybulski. Indeed, Dionysos became known as the god of theatre and perhaps there is another connection … 478 Gelon dies and is succeeded by Hieron, 476 Catania is split between Hieron and Ducetius, Catania is renamed, 476 Taras allies with Rhegion to protect themselves from the Iapygians, but later lose to them in battle, 476 Sybaris declares independence from Kroton, 475 Abdera and Eion join the Delian League, 470 Naxos is impressed into the Delian League, 469 Klazomenai, Phaselis, Aspendos, Doris and Priene join the Delian League, 466 Taras' monarchy is overthrown by democrats, 465 Abydos and Troad join the Delian League, 465 Thracian Chernessos is annexed by Athens, 465 Deinmenes II, Aenesidemus, Thrasybulos and Polyzelos are overthrown by their respective cities, 461 Kamarina is refounded under the Tyranny of, 461 Messene and Rhegion separate and oust Leophron, 457 Boeotia (Except Thebes), Phocis and Locris join the Delian League, 454 Movement of Delian treasury to Athens and start of the First Athenian Empire, 450 Akragas and Motyon are liberated from Ducetius starting a decades long conflict between Syracuse+friends and the Sicels, 447 Chalcis leaves the Delian League and is sieged by Athens, 445 Troezen is impressed into the Peloponnesian League, 440 Palike is destroyed, ending the Sicel Federation, 434 Kerkyra allies with Taulantii and siege Epidamos, 432 Potidaea leaves the Delian League and is, 430 Spartan Siege of Zakynthos (Local Victory), 429 Potidaea is impressed into the Delian League, 429 All Chalkidiki cities (Except Mende, Acanthus, Scione, Stagirus and Aphytis) leave the Delian League, 429 First Battle of Naupaktos (Athenian Victory), 427 Plataea is impressed into the Boeotian League and by extension, the Peloponnesian League, 427 Corcyran Civil War (Democratic Victory), 426 Amfissa joins the Peloponnesian League, 425 Herakleion is impressed into the Delian League, 425 Ozolian Locris joins the Peloponnesian League, 425 Athens withdraws from Messene and Mylae is impressed into the Delian League, 424 Eion, Akanthus and Amphipolis are sieged by Sparta, 424 Stagira joins the Peloponnesian League, 423 Sparta occupied Amphipolis and Scione, 423 Akanthus joins the Peloponnesian League, 422 Torone and Scione are impressed into the Delian League, 422 Syracuse annexes the now weak Leontini, 421 Herakleion is impressed into the Delian League, 421 Delphi declares independence from Phocis, 417 Sicyon joins the Peloponnesian League, 416 Selinus annexes Segesta's frontier provinces, 413 Leontini and Kamarina are vassalized by Syracuse, 413 Miletus and Khios betray Athens and join the Peloponnesian League, 412 Klazomenai and Kyzikus betray Athens and join the Peloponnesian League, 411 Kyzikus and Klazomenai are impressed into the Delian League, 411 Euboea, Byzantium, Abydos, Andros, Antandrus, Lampsacus, Chalcedon and Rodos betray Athens and join the Peloponnesian League, 411 Selinus attacks Segesta once again and aggravates Carthage, 410 Four Hundred are overthrown by Athens, 409 Selinus and Himera are sacked by Carthage, 408 Sparta abandons the Siege of Klazomenai, 407 Athens abandons the Siege of Paleopoli, 405 Methymna is impressed into the Peloponnesian League, 405 Gela, Kamarina and Akrillai is sacked by Carthage, 405 Carthage allow the people of the sacked cities to return as Carthaginian subjects and rebuild their cities, 405 Leontini and Morgantina declare independence from Syracuse, 405 Klazomenai and Ephesus betray Athens and join the Peloponnesian League.

485 BC: Euripides, another tragedy playwright, was born.

For later times see Roman Greece, Byzantine Empire and Ottoman Greece. This is a timeline of ancient Greece from its emergence around 800 BC to its subjection to the Roman Empire in 146 BC. Greek theatre, most developed in Athens, is the root of the Western tradition; theatre is in origin a Greek word. The Suppliants also called The Suppliant Maidens, or The Suppliant Women, is a play by Aeschylus. Start Date Period: Sep 1, 2020 to Oct 14, 2020. He was said to have been killed by a tortoise which was dropped by an eagle that had mistaken his head for a rock suitable for shattering the shell of the reptile. information on your computer. Tragedy is included in the festival of the Great Dionysia in Athens by tyrant Peisistratos. Elias Karayannakos, All Rights Reserved.

Sophocles' Ajax “Ajax” is a tragedy by the ancient Greek playwright Sophocles. Out of these 11 plays survived - Lysistrata, a humorous tale about a strong woman who leads a female coalition to end war in Greece. © 2015. M.J. Traister and T.V. Others suggest a strong link with the rituals performed in the worship of Dionysos such as the sacrifice of goats - a song ritual called trag-ōdia - and the wearing of masks. Antigone is a tragedy by Sophocles written in or before 441 BC. All Carthaginian subjects (Except Ziz, their islands, Motya, Solus, Elymi, Segesta, and Entella) gain independence, 404 Korinth leaves the Peloponnesian League, 404 Nafpaktos is annexed by Ozolian Locris, 404 Athens joins the Peloponnesian League, 403 Aeimnestus, who is loyal to Dionysius, overthrows Castrugiuvanni, 403 Aetna is overthrown by mercenaries loyal to Dionysius, 403 Dionysius destroys Naxos and Catania and Sicels split Naxos with Syracuse, Catania is ruled by Campanian mercenaries loyal to Dionysius, 403 Athens leaves the Peloponnesian League and refounds the Delian League, 402 Elis leaves the Peloponnesian League and is subsequently sieged by Sparta, 401 Elis is sacked and impressed into the Peloponnesian League, 401 Dionysius free Castrugiuvanni from Aeimnestus, 399 Illios declares independence from Lampsacus, 399 Sparta sways Persian Controlled Greek cities near, 398 Mainland territory of Motya is occupied by Dionysius, 397 Motya is destroyed by Dionysius and the Carthaginians build, 397 Dionysius abandons the Sieges of Entella and Segesta, 397 Eryx, Segesta, Lipari, Messene and Entella are annexed by Carthage, 397 Carthage allies with the Sicel cities except, 397 Carthaginian forces have to go the long way around, 396 Himera and Selinus are annexed by Carthage, 396 Gela, Ergezio, Catania, Adranon, Kamarina and Leontini are annexed by Dionysius, 395 Argos, Korinthos and Boeotian League leave the Peloponnesian League, 394 All Thracian and Anatolian Greek cities leave the Peloponnesian League (Except Sestos and Abydos), 394 Virtually all Greek Anatolian cities are annexed by Persia, 394 Klazomenaites relocate to an island off shore, 393 Imbros, Lemnos and Skyros are annexed by Athens, 393 Makedonia starts paying tribute to the newly formed, 393 Chalcidian League annexes some Makedonian land, 392 Heraclea Minoa, Akragas and Sicani territory are annexed by Carthage, 392 Sicel territory is annexed by Dionysius, 392 Makedonia stops paying tribute to Dardania, 392 Makedonia reannexes the land taken by the Chalcidian League, 391 Tauromenion is overthrown by mercenaries loyal to Dionysius, 391 Makedonia starts pays tribute to Dardania, 390 Dionysius transfers control of Mylae to Messene, 387 Rhegion is annexed by Syracuse and renamed it to Phoebea, 387 All cities gain independence and all league except the Peloponnesian League are disbanded, 384 Chalcidian League annexes Makedonia land including, 383 Gela gains independence from Syracuse, 383 Potidaea leaves the Chalcidian League, 382 Thebes is overthrown by Leontiades and Archias, 382 Thebes is impressed into the Peloponnesian League, 380 Makedonia recaptures their former territory, 379 Phlius is impressed into the Peloponnesian League, 379 The Chalcidian League is disbanded and its former members are impressed into the Peloponnesian League and Potidaea and Korinth also join the league, 379 Leontiades and Archias are overthrown and Thebes leaves the Peloponnesian League, 377 The Boeotian League is refounded by Thebes, 376 Thespiae and the rest of Boeotia are liberated and join the Boeotian League, 375 The Acarnanian League defects from the Peloponnesian League and joins the Delian League, 375 Chalcidian League is reestablished by Olynthus and joins the Delian League, 365 Opus requests Thebes to protect them from Athens and sends a garrison. and other great Athenian writers. “The Oresteia” trilogy by the ancient Greek playwright Aeschylus consists of the three linked plays “Agamemnon”, “The Libation Bearers” and “The Eumenides”. For earlier times, see Greek Dark Ages, Aegean civilizations and Mycenaean Greece. Roman Comedy (300 BCE- 200 BCE) It is well known that Greece heavily influenced Rome in most cultural matters, but this is especially true when it comes to theatre. Euripides presented it as the final part of a tetralogy of unconnected plays in the competition of tragedies, EL US Hist. Shelov-Kovedyayev, CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (, Strabo, Geography, translated by H.C. Hamilton, Esq., W. Falconer, M.A., Ed. Click on any of the following topics to explore them further. Our sponsor : Νομικό Κέντρο Εκπαίδευσης, In bold plays that have won a prize in major tragic contests. The Greek theater consisted essentially of the orchestra, the flat dancing floor of the chorus, and the theatron, the actual structure of the theater building. 625 BC: Arion of Corinth, a performer of Greece, invented the dithyrambic chorus. Aeschylus, the great playwriter known as the Father of Greek Tragedy, died in a most unexpected way. Print; Main. La Península Ibérica desde los primeros humanos hasta la desaparición de la monarquía Visigoda ... Presidentes de México (Linea de tiempo 1940 a la actualidad), Don Quijote De La Mancha ..... Momentos Mas Importantes, CIENTÍFICOS QUE APORTARON A LA BIOLOGÍA EN LA EDAD CONTEMPORÁNEA, Historia de la bacteriología y laboratorio clínico, Línea del tiempo de la Constitución Nacional, Linea del tiempo: Origen de la lengua española, Linea del Tiempo de la Historia del Dibujo Técnico, LINEA DEL TIEMPO DEL DESARROLLO HISTÓRICO DE LA ENFERMERÍA, See more Science and Technology timelines. He had an excellent education and was well versed in literature, especially the poetry of Homer (eighth century B.C.E. )

He wrote tragedies which consisted of the ‘Ajax’, ‘Antigone’, and ‘Oedipus the King’. During this time, contests were held by the Greeks to honor their gods. The masterpieces of Greek drama date from the 5th century BC. Comedy plays were derived from imitation; there are no traces of its origin.


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